As the University of Ghana grapples with a resurgence of COVID-19 cases, the World Health Organisation (WHO) has reiterated that the most likely origin of the virus remains zoonotic spillover, according to the latest findings from its Scientific Advisory Group for the Origins of Novel Pathogens (SAGO).
The 27-member international panel, which has been studying the origins of SARS-CoV-2—the virus responsible for the global pandemic—for over three years, released an updated report on June 27, 2025, highlighting progress made and the gaps that persist.
“The weight of available evidence suggests zoonotic spillover, either directly from bats or through an intermediate host,” the report, published on WHO’s official website, states, while also stressing that no hypothesis has yet been definitively proven or ruled out.
WHO Director-General Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus emphasised the importance of transparency, particularly from China, where the first cases were recorded. “All hypotheses must remain on the table, including zoonotic spillover and lab leak,” he said. “We continue to appeal to China and any other country that has information about the origins of COVID-19 to share it openly.”
Despite WHO’s repeated requests, critical data—including early genetic sequences, detailed market information from Wuhan, and safety records from labs in the city—has not been shared by Chinese authorities.
Resurgence forces UG to suspend social gatherings
The timing of the report’s release coincides with renewed concern on the University of Ghana campus, where a recent uptick in cases has prompted renewed health advisories and calls for vigilance.
The nation’s premier university, on June 25, issued a public notice, announcing a resurgence of COVID-19 cases on campus, consequently urging students, staff, and visitors to remain vigilant and adhere strictly to preventive measures to curb further spread.
Later, in a directive issued by the Office of the Dean of Student Affairs, all social gatherings, including events by the Graduate Students’ Association of Ghana (GRASAG), Students’ Representative Council (SRC), Junior Common Rooms (JCRs), and departmental and school associations, were suspended.
“These measures have become necessary to safeguard the health and well-being of the University community,” the notice said.
Lectures, UG official events to continue despite resurgence
While there is a ban on social gatherings, UG’s Pro Vice-Chancellor in Charge of Student and Academic Affairs, Professor Gordon Awandare, in an interview with Radio Univers, assured the continuation of academic activities, with strict adherence to safety protocols. The university has also announced that all official activities of the institution will go on as scheduled.
Safety protocols ignored on campus
While the exact number of infections has not been disclosed, the development has sparked concern among some students and staff. A section of the university community is exercising caution, but many appear largely unbothered. Observations across lecture halls and other parts of campus revealed that most individuals were not wearing face masks, with some expressing doubt about reports of a COVID-19 resurgence.